← Repair Guides|Floppy Drive (5.25") Service & HxC Emulation
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Floppy Drive (5.25") Service & HxC Emulation

Symptoms this guide addresses

  • Disk read errors
  • Will not boot OS disk
  • Want SD-card disk emulation

Tools required

  • Phillips screwdriver
  • Straight (non-twisted) ribbon cable
  • SD card

Original drive

The Emulator I uses a 5.25" single-sided Shugart 400-series drive (40 tracks, 35 used, ~180 KB). It connects over the raw Shugart interface from a Z80-based floppy controller.

Modern replacement (HxC)

The HxC floppy emulator officially supports the Emulator I (since 2010):

  • Use a straight, non-twisted ribbon cable (a twisted PC cable causes a continuous whine).
  • Native .HFE images; place the OS/boot image in the SD folder with your disk images.
  • See emxp.net/HXC.htm for jumpering and the EI disk-image set.

Because working EI floppy media and drives are now very scarce, SD emulation is the practical way to keep an EI usable.